![]() Several sources locate Typhon's birth and dwelling place in Cilicia, and in particular the region in the vicinity of the ancient Cilician coastal city of Corycus (modern Kızkalesi, Turkey). Hera gave the infant Typhon to the serpent Python to raise, and Typhon grew up to become a great bane to mortals. Hera, angry at Zeus for having given birth to Athena by himself, prayed to Gaia, Uranus, and the Titans, to give her a son stronger than Zeus, then slapped the ground and became pregnant. However, according to the Homeric Hymn to Apollo (6th century BC), Typhon was the child of Hera alone. Numerous other sources mention Typhon as being the offspring of Gaia, or simply "earth-born", with no mention of Tartarus. The mythographer Apollodorus (1st or 2nd century AD) adds that Gaia bore Typhon in anger at the gods for their destruction of her offspring the Giants. 8th – 7th century BC), Typhon was the son of Gaia (Earth) and Tartarus: "when Zeus had driven the Titans from heaven, huge Earth bore her youngest child Typhoeus of the love of Tartarus, by the aid of golden Aphrodite". In later accounts, Typhon was often confused with the Giants.Īccording to Hesiod's Theogony (c. 500 BC) also identified with the Egyptian god of destruction Set. Typhon's story is also connected with that of Python (the serpent killed by Apollo), and both stories probably derived from several Near Eastern antecedents. Typhon mythology is part of the Greek succession myth, which explained how Zeus came to rule the gods. Defeated, Typhon was cast into Tartarus, or buried underneath Mount Etna, or in later accounts, the island of Ischia. The two fought a cataclysmic battle, which Zeus finally won with the aid of his thunderbolts. Typhon attempted to overthrow Zeus for the supremacy of the cosmos. Typhon and his mate Echidna were the progenitors of many famous monsters. However, one source has Typhon as the son of Hera alone, while another makes Typhon the offspring of Cronus. According to Hesiod, Typhon was the son of Gaia and Tartarus. ![]() Typhon ( / ˈ t aɪ f ɒ n, - f ən/ Ancient Greek: Τυφῶν, romanized: Typhôn, ), also Typhoeus ( / t aɪ ˈ f iː ə s/ Τυφωεύς, Typhōeús), Typhaon ( Τυφάων, Typháōn) or Typhos ( Τυφώς, Typhṓs), was a monstrous serpentine giant and one of the deadliest creatures in Greek mythology. 540–530 BC), Staatliche Antikensammlungen (Inv. Zeus aiming his thunderbolt at a winged and snake-footed Typhon.
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